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Progressive & Social Democrat

Living with The ‘Crazies’ Amongst Us

The horrific incident that occurred in Aurora, Colorado is only the latest of a long series of actions that occur from time to time committed on the general population. Our first response, beyond revulsion, is to search out why something so horrific could happen. As we come to grips with the reality of the incident, we question if there was anything displayed by the perpetrator that would be an indication of the perpetrator’s future action/s. This is much different than our understanding of routine violent action perpetrated in the commission of a crime. What makes that difference?

Violent acts that occur during the commission of crimes are what are called goal directed behavior/s. The perpetrator/s has specific goals in the commission of these acts. Armed robbery, assault, homicide, breaking and entering, etc; all are acts that follow some sort of common logic, even though the act itself appears to be illogical. Ferreting out the intent, the history of the individual, etc. usually provides us a fairly good idea why this particular individual committed this particular act. Just like someone who commits armed robbery and then kills the victim; it is logical that he doesn’t want to be identified as the perpetrator of the armed robbery, thus, killing the victim. We can usually take preventative action/s to prevent ourselves from becoming victims by altering our behaviors such as not travelling in high-crime areas late at night. Our ability to take command and control of our possible victimization is empowering and some take it even a step farther by arming themselves against such aggression. However, with the perpetrator who commits random acts of unanticipated violence, our system of risk probability is inadequate and we find ourselves completely vulnerable.

What makes the single individual “lone wolf” so dangerous is that there may or may not be any preceding behavior that is recognized, resulting in such an incident. James Holmes, the Aurora shooter, is a prime example. From what we know now; he grew up living in an affluent area, in a stabile family, he was bright and high achieving academically and seemed to be a pretty stabile individual. But, from the surfacing reports; his recent behavior had taken some unexpected changes. What happened to this kid?

You have to understand that I am now only speculating, but the possibility is that latent schizophrenia began to manifest itself. He is in the right age group and right gender for onset of the condition. Jared Loughner, the Tucson shooter, also met this profile. Schizophrenia for this group usually manifests sometime during middle adolescence to young adulthood, from age 15 through 25, and it also affects some females as well. Another fact about schizophrenia is that it only affects between 0.3 to 0.7 percent of the population. Therefore, it is extremely rare and can only be identified and diagnosed through observation and self-reports, making early diagnosis very difficult. With many who begin manifesting the symptoms after gaining majority independence, their family and associates may not even be aware of the changes that have occurred.  More likely, the average person will come into contact with other types of psychosis rather than schizophrenia. Chronic depression, bi-polar disorders, obsessive compulsive disorders, etc. are much more common, making contact with such a disorder more likely. However, these disorders have not been associated with the “lone wolf” behavior. I guess in one sense we should feel lucky that violent schizophrenia is so rare. One report I read indicated that the type of incident like Aurora, on average, only occurs about four times a year.

Although the risk to public safety from a lone wolf is there, the probability of it occurring is so small, to overly express concern is not warranted. What presents the greatest danger to the general population is the drunk driver, the overly confident teen driver, distracted drivers, etc. This is where our attention should be focused.

What should be taken away from this piece, is to go and enjoy your movie and leave your firearm in the car.

WEACHATER

6:26 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

I love that your picture is directly across from "Living with The ‘Crazies’ Amongst Us"

Very appropriate.

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Craig

8:09 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Lyle: I am glad to hear someone actually mention schizophrenia regarding this incident. This was the first thing that came to my mind when they talked about this kid's education and acedemic achievements.
It would be easier to accept the outcome of this kid's actions if it is due to schizophrenia. To think someone would be that evil without a mental illness sickens me more than the possibility of this man being unfit to stand trial due to mental defect.

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Lyle Ruble

8:33 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

@Craig...One of the reasons that I felt compelled to write this blog was to state the fact that this is such an isolated incident and it was most likely due to a significant psychosis. This is definitely different than a serial killer who are psychotic but also anti-social. Those are the people that I would call evil.

Sherman Hemsley

9:31 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Its James Holmes not John Holmes. You don't want to know who the latter is.

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Lyle Ruble

9:39 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

@Sherman Hemsley...Thanks for pointing out my mistake. It's funny because I used to have a John Holmes that worked for me. I don't think he would be too amused. The John Holmes you are probably referring to is the porn star?

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Jim Price

10:02 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

The text has been corrected to James Holmes.

Sherman Hemsley

9:32 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Do you purchase fire insurance on your home? If yes, why? The chance of having a fire is so small, why purchase it?

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Lyle Ruble

9:41 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

@Sherman Hemsley...There is a much higher probability of having a house fire than being killed or injured in an incident like the disaster in Aurora.

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Matt Stevens

7:08 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@ Lyle, and yet, the number of crimes stopped or prevented every year by defensive use of a gun drastically outweighs accidental gun deaths or injuries in public. CCW is about the odds. There is more crime that occurs than just mass shootings. There is plenty of violent crime, and while some places are higher than others, no place is immune to such things. So to tell people to "leave the gun in the car" is telling people not to change the odds, but instead continue to allow the odds to be stacked heavily in the bad guys' favor.

Brian Carlson

10:09 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Lyle, taking a reasonable path may be a lonely venture! Reason, oversight, the long view...these are not popular tactics...

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Taoist Crocodile

10:40 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

If schizophrenia is part of the picture, then I won't be surprised if there are many friends and family members who were alienated by the killer's increasingly strange behavior, but were in denial about the reality of his illness. This was the case with a friend of mine several years ago, and things ended horribly.

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Randy1949

10:24 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Schizophrenia isn't the only mental illness that alienates family and friends. I had a relative who was bi-polar, and the behavior (stealing, drinking, sexual promiscuity and general bad decisions) made us not wish to be around her. There was also a great deal of denial on the part of family members and the person herself.

And once there was a diagnosis and general acceptance of the condition, effective treatment became an issue. Especially since individuals who exhibit bizarre behavior often have a hard time keeping a job with health insurance.

Brian Carlson

11:06 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

I think statistically that one is more likely to be killed by an American Drone that by a mass murderer. Of course that is a global factoid... The civilian casualty list for our American drone program is staggering. In Pakistan, Yemen, and Afghanistan, we are fomenting huge hatred for this reckless killing, this indiscriminate carnage. And, presumably, the men who order these strikes are not schizophrenics???

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Greg

11:08 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Every time someone calls this waste of skin a "kid", I feel a twang of schizophrenia coming on.

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James R Hoffa

11:21 pm on Tuesday, July 24, 2012

The best definition of the world 'normal,' as applied to human beings, is what everyone else is and you are not.

By that definition, we're all a little crazy I'm afraid.

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Randy1949

11:00 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

That has always been the problem, I'm afraid. Time was, you could be locked up in an institution for a harmless delusion like believing aliens had fathered your child and the CIA was talking through your fillings. We've gone too far in the other direction, putting confused people out on the streets to fend for themselves and making it very difficult to get help and spot the ones who are actually dangerous.

Definitions of sanity will vary. It's all well and good to say we want to keep guns out of the hands of the 'crazies', but do you want to lose a civil right because you believe a dead carpenter listens to your troubles and grants your prayers?

Jane

6:40 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Thanks Lyle for a thoughtful perspective on this tragedy.

I'd like to see our society provide easier access (i.e., lower cost, less stigma) to psychological counseling. My hope is that the psychologists could help a few people who are on the verge of a schizophrenic episode, but, at least as importantly, provide assistance to other individuals who have less dramatic, but still painful, issues.

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Lyle Ruble

6:57 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@Jane....I agree with you completely. Psychological dysfunction is the on low end of the totem pole when it comes to affordable treatment options. I am afraid that it would be very difficult to identify James Holmes psychotic break. It takes so long to accurately diagnose such a malady and by then it may be too late. I left the field over three decades ago because I couldn't even make a living as a psychotherapist. Fortunately, we do have medications that work pretty well with a large number of affected people.

I don't know what the ACA will do to mental health treatment. We have a continuing perception problem with people who seek mental health treatment and healthcare insurance is laughable. We mix people with chronic mental health problems with normal criminal populations. Talk about an upside down world.

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Jaime Sommers

9:22 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Amen Jane. Lower cost access to quality care is needed.

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James R Hoffa

10:44 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Bring back the Kirkbride Plan!

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Johnny Blade

1:04 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

I suggest high doses of shock therapy ... psychologists?? psycologist are like witch doctors .. that isn't science .. take a freakin Prozac and call me min the morning

J. B. Schmidt

6:44 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Good piece.

I might add that just as it would be hasty to be packing heat every time you enter a movie theater; to create new gun legislation based on only a weapon used in this incident would also be done in an irrational manor.

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Lyle Ruble

7:09 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@J.B. Schmidt...Thanks, I agree that it would be fruitless to rush into new gun regulation since it wouldn't change these types of incidences.

Joan

8:07 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Mental illness carries such a stigma that most won't seek help. There is an organization that is attempting to educate the public and seek more affordable health care for families and individuals that suffer from mental illness. Please check out NAMI.org for more information. It is tragic that even if you recognize the signs of mental illness in your loved one, there is very little that can be done to help them due to all the privacy laws in place.

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Sunrocket

9:33 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

It was mentioned that this guy failed some sort of exam and that possibly his schizophrenia came out after that. It was probably always percolating inside him. His genius status should also be a clue. I am not saying all people that are geniuses are capable of this but they are wired differently and can be socially constipated. Unfortunately he was born with this. If his mother knew right away it was him I wish she had done something sooner. Mental illness in any form is nothing to be ashamed of yet it is.

Brian Carlson

8:12 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Lyle.... How 'bout we start a thread on the crazies(?) evolving drone warfare? It's moving so fast that pilots will soon be overseeing several drones simultaneously and autonomous lethal drones and other weapons are definitely on the drawing board. This means, if we can fathom it, robots making kill decisions based on their programming.. No PTSD there!

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Johnny Blade

12:57 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Yes why don't we talk about the "Nobel Peace Prize" winner assassinating 16 yr American citizens in Yemen with a drone strike ... Now drones will be flying over our heads .. and yet the Democrats are for civil libertys .. when will you people break out of the left/right paradigm .. they are both the SAME .. two pyschopath mob families

Brian Carlson

8:17 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Wasn't Robo cop at least part human? We will live to see a day when autonomous machines are making the kill decisions.... As the weapons systems are too complex and too fast for human operators to master and as that bothersome factor,the human heart, continues to plague even drone pilots. They maybe a world away but they actually SEE the consequences of their
decisions.

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James R Hoffa

11:13 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Robocop (Peter Weller) instead of Judge Dredd (Sylvester Stallone)?!?!

joe

8:34 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Is it really necessary to lump all people with mental afflictions in a catagory called the 'crazies'? This is quite mean and cruel to associate Mr Holmes with all mentally ill folks, Shame Shame Shame Mr Ruble!! and you claim to be a 'clinician'!

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Lyle Ruble

3:26 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@joe....The term 'crazies' was used as an introduction to indicate those who are living in a deluded condition without others knowing. I was not claiming to make a clinical diagnosis, which if I did, would be unethical and inappropriate.

oak creek resident

8:39 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Good ol brian, can't stay on topic can you? I'd say you also have a mental disorder, or atleast, a shortcoming.

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Brian Carlson

3:39 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

This is a conversation OCR.... If there were rules I violated, I am sure the originating blogger would tell me to back off. Disorder? Maybe... But I definitely have many shortcomings. I didn't relize that prevents me from replying with my thoughts.

jane smith

9:11 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

People with schizophrenia don't believe there are ill so won't get the help they need. To see a doctor and get medication you have to know there is a problem. Because of all the laws in our society, it is almost impossible to get help for someone who is mentally ill unless you get a court order for committment. I have just been living this for the past 8 months.

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Randy1949

10:17 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Thanks, Lyle. Schizophrenia was the first thing I thought when the facts started coming out. Good kid, shy, did well in school but then things seemed to come apart for him. One can infer from his mother's comments that his behavior and mental state had become a problem.

Elsewhere, I've been reading that he can't be 'insane' because of the degree of planning required. As someone with clinical experience, can you address this?

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Bren

11:58 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

As someone who grew up with a paranoid schizophrenic in the neighborhood, the craftiness of this individual was formidable. Weekend visits home were carefully planned, including holding medication administered at the facility under the tongue and concealed so the system was clearing upon arrival. The meds would be concealed in a chest in the attic. The next step was to invite neighborhood children (us) out for vigorous physical games (badminton, etc.) to further help the meds wear off. When this occurred the individual would drop the racket mid-game and leave. We were well used to the routine, as my friend would usually stay at our's overnight to avoid him or we would stay over there as a show of force. The adults didn't have a clue, and never listened to our warnings. Sometimes he would become loud and even violent toward the spouse, then would be returned to the facility early but these were always treated as an isolated incident, back next weekend. It wasn't until several years later that they figured out that he was taking about a third of the meds prescribed. When they searched the attic the chest had more than a thousand pills. We kids figured it was better to keep playing with this individual, visiting their house, staying overnight, etc. because it kept things calm (usually). It was creepy because of the nocturnal visits, etc., but we did what we could. No one got hurt, fortunately.

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James R Hoffa

12:21 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

One of Hoffa's uncles on his mother's side is a confirmed paranoid schizophrenic. Because of that, my family was concerned that Hoffa may start exhibiting symptoms of schizophrenia, but Hoffa turned out just fine, as the Patch community is well aware!

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James R Hoffa

12:22 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@Bren -

Where are the citations you said you'd provide?

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Bren

1:01 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

I understand that symptoms of schizophrenia and bi-polar disorder can begin to exhibit in the early '30s. So it was with the neighbor, and also a former colleague's brother, children of a schizophrenic. The parent was in a facility, the brother, last I heard, was in an assisted living facility.

Again Mr. Hoffa, why waste my time doing research for a "skimmer" when there are other, more important things I need to do right now? You lowered your own bar on this one.

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James R Hoffa

1:45 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@Bren -

You usually cite your sources, but not anymore - how come?

And how exactly did Hoffa 'lower the bar on this one?'

While you may claim that your assertions about Ryan's budget are simply opinion, asserting that either the P2P or the budget bill itself 1) expressly exempts members of Congress; and 2) gives $43B in tax breaks to oil companies, are not subjective stances. They either exist in the primary source documents or they don't - objective fact! Same goes for your allegations about the Walker administration awarding Georgia Pacific and Diane Hendricks tax breaks outside the job creation program.

Again, everyone is entitled to their opinion, but not their own facts. Are you honestly trying to claim objective assertions as merely representing an opinion?

If that's the case, then I have to ask how exactly Ryan would accomplish such directives without them being included in the actual bill that he drafted? Does Ryan have some kind of Jedi mind control over everyone else on the planet? And you don't see how you're perpetuating a conspiracy theory - come on Bren, you're smarter than that! Or at least I thought you were.

You have both the P2P and the budget bill. And I have no idea where you came up with the crap about Walker and the tax breaks for GP/Hendricks. You stated "I said I would mark through the P2P plan over the weekend and I will."

So, where are the citations?

Just admit that you were wrong and gain some integrity.

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Bren

2:12 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

A bit off topic, aren't we? And enough about my "integrity." Your misplaced attacks on me due to your "skimming" have left you standing nekkid in the proverbial barrel, integrity-wise. I'm not wasting good research time on a "skimmer." Go put some pants on, you look ridiculous.

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James R Hoffa

2:26 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@Bren -

You attack Hoffa's credibility, calling him a "skimmer," while providing no foundation or proof to support such an assertion. I rejected outright your claim of such assertions representing an opinion before you even started going that route when you realized that you were wrong.

"I'm not wasting good research time on a "skimmer.""

So then, when you posted this last week, I guess it was little more than a lie, correct?

"I said I would mark through the P2P plan over the weekend and I will."

Hoffa comes through on his promises. Bren does not.

And Bren says that this isn't about integrity???

Come on! Last chance Bren - you can either take the high road or go all in on a losing hand. What's it going to be?

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Lyle Ruble

3:47 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@Randy1949...Schizophrenics can manifest very rational behavior as long as it supports the delusion. For example: James Holmes was able to rationally approach arming himself without drawing attention to himself. His supposition was a break with reality, but his application was characteristic of his intelligence. However, as his condition digresses, his capability to rational function becomes more degraded over time.

Psychologists and neurologists are just beginning to understand the condition we commonly refer to as schizophrenia. Hopefully as research information increases, we will gain the understanding of brain function and chemistry that will begin to create meaningful and effective interventions. There are two main problems with schizophrenics; 1) Not all medication works for all schizophrenia and 2) Some schizophrenics don't like to take their medication because of the side effects. In many ways we haven't gone far in our humane treatment of people suffering from this condition.

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James R Hoffa

4:11 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@Lyle -

Bring back the Kirkbride Plan!

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Bren

10:38 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

Mr. Hoffa, your histrionics are just reinforcing my skepticism. Skim my posts, call me names, then expect me to take time out to research something for you. Right.

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James R Hoffa

12:07 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Bren -

What "histrionics" exactly? Could you be precise?

Why did you say that you were going to "mark through the P2P plan over the weekend," if you never had any intention of doing so? When one says they will do something, and then doesn't, well, that's a LIE in Hoffa's book.

Come on Bren - just be honest here! Either you have primary sources that back up your assertions or they're merely conspiracy theories that you've chosen to embrace. Which is it?

If you're right, as you've asserted, then why don't you just put these issues to bed by providing us with the citations to the primary sources?

The only reason you would refuse to do so is if your assertions were in fact FALSE and you don't have the integrity to admit to such - it's the only logical conclusion.

Jane

10:29 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Lyle, you might take a look at an article in today's Wall Street Journal. The article is on page A13 (the Opinion Page) and is entitled "Can Data Mining Stop the Killing?" (The author is Holman W. Jenkins, Jr.) The thrust of the article is that "Total Information Awarenes" via computers might detect some of the patterns that precede such atrocities. (Right off the cuff, this strikes me as a very horrible idea...)

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James R Hoffa

11:02 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Big Brother watching our every move - no thank you! Only a crazy would even suggest that our society reflect the world presented by Terry Gilliam's 'Brazil' (1985). The Ministry of Information is no one's friend! Neither were the KGB.

A dystopian solution is never a viable answer to any problem!

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Randy1949

11:13 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

An extremely horrible idea. Reading an article about the culpability of Holmes's parents, with and aside reference to Dylan Klebold's mother, someone posted a list of 'markers' for potential high-school shooter meltdown, and three-quarters of them applied to me in high school. I even wore a lot of black. While I will confess to a certain dark satisfaction the first time I watched 'Carrie' I have gone on to a life of extreme non-violence. I won't even wash a spider down a bathtub drain.

I wouldn't have wanted the 'authorities' at my door during my adolescence or being unable to purchase a gun right now in the extreme unlikelihood that I would ever need or want to.

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Lyle Ruble

11:47 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Jane...You're right, this is a horrible idea. I would rather live with a certain amount of risk and not have the government and who knows who else data mining. Besides, what kind of information would they be looking for? Just as has come out in this post and others, competition shooters go through large quantities of ammo and it's for a legitimate purpose.

Mz.Wonderful

10:53 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Then, there's this: http://m.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naturalnews.com%2F036586_false_flag_survival_protection.html&h=2AQFU7yIO
If anything, read for nutritional tips. I know there are those that will reject. FREE SPEECH SHOULD BE ALLOWED & CONTINUE TO BE THE NORM & OUR RIGHT TO EXERCISE, EVEN WITH A DIFFERENCE OF THOUGHT PROCESSES. ;-)

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James R Hoffa

11:46 am on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

And the most effective weapon against the murderous crazies is.... wait for it......

William Petersen!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uXmJP-cWHNU

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Johnny Blade

1:01 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Why doesn't the media ask who let James in the theater? How did he afford 1000's of dollars of guns and equipment as an unemployed college student? Why would he boobytrap his apartment and then tell the cops it is boobytrapped? Witness said tear gas thrown from different locations? Something seems fishy

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Heather Asiyanbi

1:35 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Johnny - James Holmes purchased a ticket to the movie. What I question is why an alarm didn't sound when he propped open an emergency exit (I think I have this detail correct). In nearly every building I've been in, an alarm will ring if the emergency exit door gets opened.

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Sunrocket

9:39 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

I read he was awarded 25,000+ in scholarship or grant money and that is what he used.

Avenging Angel

3:15 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

I was with you until the last line. If I happened to be in the theater with my 9MM, I could have saved a few lives.

I don't care how much ballistic things he was wearing. If you get hit by a 9MM bullet, you're going down.

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joe

3:20 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

I concur, my 44 magnum would have knocked this clown on his ass. To argue that a gun wouldn't have made a difference is crazy talk.

jackie

4:07 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

As I am reading the post regarding mental illness, in this horrible tragedy that happen in Aurora Colorado leads me to believe that the person who is responsible was not mentally unstable. He was out of reality, he was in the right mind when he purchased enormous amount of ammunitions and weapons. He was in the right mind when he stratigically booby trap his apartment. He planned this attack for months. In this case, lets put the blame where it deserves, on him. I am no saying that pyschological disorder does not exist, I am only saying that in this particular case it doesn't.

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Randy1949

4:43 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@jackie -- Please see Lyle's post to me above, where he says, "Schizophrenics can manifest very rational behavior as long as it supports the delusion. For example: James Holmes was able to rationally approach arming himself without drawing attention to himself. His supposition was a break with reality, but his application was characteristic of his intelligence."

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Keith Schmitz

8:04 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

From what I have heard, the elaborate way he carried this out would scuttle an insanity defense.

The sad part though, are people who cheer that there is a death penalty in Colorado. A lot of good it did as a deterrent, and a lot of good it did for the people gunned down.

Here's a question for you gang. Why is it when something is misused, people will demand sanctions and urge the government to step in. What makes guns different.

There are certain weapon and ammo purchases that should be viewed as red flags, not normal commerce.

jackie

5:08 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Because of his mental or lack of stability, we have say he shouldn't assume responsibility? Again, I disagree with that theory. I know there are mental disorders but I don't see it in this case. The man killed 15 people and injured over 50. So the next time, because eventually there will be. Somebody is going to do something to shake the world up and then we are going to say oh its not his fault, he has a mental issue. When will it end?

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Randy1949

5:15 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

I'm not sure what responsibility you want him to take. Sane or insane, he will never walk free again. There's little doubt about what he did. The question is why he did it.

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jackie

5:18 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

He will never walk free, you are correct, but now the question would be, will he serve time in prison or pychatric ward? Either way, he is walking and breathing.

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Lyle Ruble

7:12 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

@jackie....From what I understand the insanity defense is extremely difficult to make. His, James Holmes, ability to premeditate this action makes it even less likely that he would be able to successfully make the insanity defense. Colorado has the death penalty and there is an excellent chance that he will be condemned to death.

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James R Hoffa

8:39 pm on Wednesday, July 25, 2012

It is Hoffa's opinion that the worst way to provide justice to the victims of murder and those who grieve for them is with another murder - especially one at the hands of the state.

As a man of faith, but not necessarily religion, I believe that a greater justice lies in being able to forgive and to take pity upon those who are troubled. While justice is required, the so-called 'ultimate justice' merely provides the convicted with an easy way out.

For true believers, if Holmes receives the death penalty, he'll soon be basking in the love of G-d, while the victims' families are condemned to a life without their fallen loved ones. Wherein lies the justice in that?

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Randy1949

11:04 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

Amazing -- for once we agree, JRH. The death penalty is one of the worst forms of 'justice'. It brings no one back, and it deters few, as we've just seen. Life in prison is far worse. Just keep them away from society.

And in the case of someone who may have a physiological brain disorder that made him live in a different world than the rest of us (speculation here), just lock him up in an institution for the criminally insane.

Bren

10:44 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

People can sit on death row for years. The most important and valuable act right now is to study him physically and psychologically, study his family tree, conduct genetic testing on his family, etc.

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James R Hoffa

10:53 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Bren -

"conduct genetic testing on his family"

Under what authority exactly? So in Bren's world, if a relative of yours commits a crime, everyone in the family is subject to government genetic testing??? And you don't find that a bit imposing?

BTW - I'm still waiting for you to either show me how I'm a "skimmer," or to provide the citations that you said you'd provide after spending the weekend going over the P2P. If you'd just admit that you are wrong, I'll let this drop, otherwise, I'm not letting you off the hook on any of your bogus and unsupported conspiracy theories!

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Randy1949

10:58 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

And if they find out he's suffering from schizophrenia and his delusion took a fatal form, is it justice to execute him? No one asks to be a schizophrenic. What else would we do? Gently encourage people with schizophrenia in their family background not to reproduce? Lock up schizophrenics, most of whom are completely peaceful and more in danger of being victimized themselves?

It would be interesting to learn what made his particular delusion turn violent.

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James R Hoffa

11:17 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Randy1949 -

See Hoffa's comment just above Bren's pertaining to Hoffa's stance on the death penalty.

Holmes will need to be punished in some way for his actions. What is appropriate will depend upon the facts, as they develop.

"Gently encourage people with schizophrenia in their family background not to reproduce?"

How about not interfere in their lives at all, as the 'genetic link' is so relatively low, less than 6.5%, and there's no guarantee that a subsequent schizo would be violent.

What do you propose - mandatory sterilization of all close family members?

"It would be interesting to learn what made his particular delusion turn violent."

I don't believe we'll ever discover the truth of this situation.

"Science will come up with some reason to put in the books, but in the end it'll be just a theory. I mean, we will fail to acknowledge that there are forces at work beyond our understanding. To be a scientist, you must have a respectful awe for the laws of nature."

- Mark Wahlberg as Elliot Moore in 'The Happening' (2008)

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Randy1949

11:29 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@JRH -- see my answer above to you. I am most certainly not proposing mandatory sterilization of anyone. The question was rhetorical, meant to point out what a bad idea that would be.

I'll confess, I was very curious about the early family life of Jeffrey Dahmer -- are there certain factors in upbringing that create a 'monster' like that? How much is 'Nature' and how much is 'Nurture'?

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James R Hoffa

11:45 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Randy1949 -

"How much is 'Nature' and how much is 'Nurture'?"

Given the complexity of human thought processes and emotions, I don't think we'll ever fully realize the answer to that question either.

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James R Hoffa

11:46 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Randy1949 -

Bring back the Kirkbride Plan!

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Bren

1:39 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

I'm not suggesting that anyone be sterilized. Genetic testing would help in the search to determine causal factors. As with other genetically passed-on illnesses (such as hemophilia), individuals with potential can receive early intervention/treatment.

Mr. Hoffa, I invite you to return to your posts in which you self-demonstrated "skimming." Evidence indicates you won't read it and/ingest the information.

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James R Hoffa

1:52 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Bren -

Now who's 'skimming?' When did anyone on this thread claim that you were proposing mandatory sterilization?

Hoffa merely asked under what authority could you subject Holmes' family to genetic testing, as such appears to be quite the imposition. What if Holmes' family refuses to voluntarily subject themselves to such testing?

"Mr. Hoffa, I invite you to return to your posts in which you self-demonstrated "skimming.""

Could you point out a specific comment wherein I self-demonstrated such alleged activity? Let's suppose for a moment that Hoffa did in fact 'skim' as alleged, which he actually didn't, why would that necessarily prevent you from posting the requested citations that would act to exonerate and support your prior statements about Ryan/Walker?

You ask others for links to support their claims all the time. Now all of sudden you can't provide anything to Hoffa to support your previously asserted claims?

Come on Bren - just provide the citations or admit that your assertions were nothing more than lefty/liberal conspiracy theories that have no support from primary sources.

James R Hoffa

11:41 am on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Lyle -

Weren't you, along with others from your family, recently promoting the legalization of cannabis?

"Cannabis is associated with a dose-dependent increase in the risk of developing a psychotic disorder with frequent use being correlated with twice the risk of psychosis and schizophrenia."

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18482435?dopt=Abstract

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17662880?dopt=Abstract

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19367509

It would appear that promoting frequent cannabis use could potentially increase the number of psychotics and schizophrenics in our society.

How do you react to such?

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Lyle Ruble

12:19 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@JRH....Something that you have to understand is that a large number of people with psychological disorders regularly use cannabis products to self medicate. It is not isolated strictly to cannabis, but much more use alcohol. Both cannabis and alcohol abuse is very common with people afflicted with bi-polar disorders. It only makes sense that if someone has the latent potential for schizophrenia or other psychosis, an alkaloid like THC would have the affect of creating schizophrenic ideation or increased psychotic behavior. Cannabis is a hallucinogenic compound. However, with the widespread use of cannabis, if it was a direct cause of psychosis and in particular schizophrenia, then we should see a much higher incidence of such maladies, which we don't or at least not at significant statistical difference. Therefore, opposing the legalization of drugs based on the potential for psychosis is insufficient for such opposition.

As far as the Kirkbride Plan, I am not opposed to funding psychiatric facilities instead of mixing the mentally ill with the mainstream prison populations. In fact, I received part of my training from a Kirkbride facility, Napa State Hospital.

Finally, the nature verse nurture argument may not be germane to certain conditions of mental illness. From my own experience, study and observation; it would seem that the most dysfunctional maladies have a much stronger genetic component. (continued)

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Lyle Ruble

12:24 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@JRH...(continued) We tend to see families where bi-polar disorders are very strongly present along with obsessive compulsive disorders. Again, from my own experience; personality disorders, except for anti-social personality disorders, seem to result more from nurturing than from nature. Anti-social (what was previously called psychopathic or sociopathic) appear to have a much stronger genetic propensity and curiously comes down to simply how a person's brain is wired. This can also be manifested within families and over generations of closely related people.

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James R Hoffa

12:48 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Lyle -

Thanks for the response!

I guess that the difference between cocaine, heroin, alcohol, and nicotine vs cannabis is that cannabis is the only widely used narcotic that has shown to potentially cause psychosis/schizophrenia, as opposed to merely being used as a self-medication for those already possessing such a condition, as the other mentioned narcotics.

Those old Kirkbrides are truly remarkable, aren't they? It's a shame that most were torn down. Were you at Nappa State prior to the tearing down of the Kirkbride in 1949?

Interesting observations. I'm sure that the perception of the individual patient plays a huge factor. Some violent crazies coherently realize that their actions are wrong but feel compelled to commit such acts anyway - like Dahmer. Others, tend to see themselves as being sane, while viewing much of the rest of the world as constituting the insane element. Much like Bill Paxton's character in his self-directed 'Frailty' (2001).

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey25dOPIm5s

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Lyle Ruble

1:03 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@JRH...By the time I spent my internship at Napa, the original buildings were gone.

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James R Hoffa

1:38 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

@Lyle -

That's too bad - from the pictures I've been able to find, the original Kirkbride at Napa appeared to be quite the striking facility!

The most famous of the Kirkbrides was probably Danvers State:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danvers_State_Hospital

Many of the old tuberculosis sanatoriums also mirrored the general design of the Kirkbride Plan facilities, the most famous of which is probably Waverly Hills:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waverly_Hills

Sunrocket

9:49 pm on Thursday, July 26, 2012

I would like to see more done when guy's like him are children. We all know people that were odd when we were kids and several come to mind for me that now as adults are downright scary. I grew up in the 60's so odd behavior was probably more tolerated because no one knew what to do. I am not being snarky when I say watch out for geniuses. Incredibly smart people can be very odd, are socially inept and can be isolated, an environment ripe for a fuse to blow. I hope there are studies going on to see the genetic link to diseases such as this. Possible drug use by the mother, legal or illegal, etc.,

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Alfred

10:53 am on Friday, July 27, 2012

Gun carrying man ends stabbing spree at Salt Lake grocery store
http://www.abc4.com/content/about_4/bios/story/conceal-and-carry-stabbing-salt-lake-city-smiths/NDNrL1gxeE2rsRhrWCM9dQ.cspx

Another annoying gun carrying person stoping a 'crazy'. Of course Lyle and his band of merry wimps would try to reason with the 'crazy' and many hug him.

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Matt Stevens

10:56 am on Friday, July 27, 2012

And to note, you can find hundreds of examples like this, if not thousands.

Brian Carlson

12:09 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

http://www.vpc.org/fact_sht/ccwprivatecitizens.pdf

Here is a link for the opposite situation...conceal and carry owners killing innocent people. Obviously vigilantes are going to succeed some of the time... but the idea they will not hurt innocents or, critically, that only "law abiding citizens," will have conceal carry permits...is absurd and factually wrong. In your story, btw, the gun owner didnt shoot thank god.

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Matt Stevens

1:12 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

I was hoping someone would post that. Let's start by looking at the fact that this is nothing more than "people with CCW permits do commit crimes". Well, duh. We know that. The issue is that your link tries to draw the conclusion that CCW holders committed their crimes specifically because they were allowed to carry, when there simply is no data to support that correlation. In addition, how many NON-CCW holders commit these same crimes? Notice the link doesn't provide that? There's a reason. A rough estimate is about 10 times as many. They don't provide that information because it would then allow one to make the argument that CCW causes people to not commit crimes, using their own logic.

Once again, defensive use of a gun prevents an average of 600,000 crimes per year, with about 92% of them never having to fire a shot. I don't see that in your link anywhere? Oh that's right, that's because your link has an agenda. You see, that's the problem with the gun-control crowd. Every statistic they post has been manipulated or presented in a way that fits their agenda. That's because if you look at real statistics directly from the US government and you look at the whole picture, all of the data supports pro-gun and refutes anti-gun.

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Lyle Ruble

2:08 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

@Matt Stevens....Where are you getting your numbers from? Some people have claimed that a couple of million violent crimes per year are prevented and you claim 600,000. Please cite your sources.

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Matt Stevens

2:17 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Source is the US Dept of Justice National Crime Victimization survey. There are other sources that claim as high as 2.5 million can be extrapolated from the NCVS, but I quote the lowest one, since even at 600,000 it's a large number. Gunfacts.info cites a book that extrapolated the data to get 2.5 million, but as I mentioned I think that's on the high end of the actual number. So again I chose the lowest number used from the NCVS data.

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Alfred

2:19 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Funny how these lily livered liberal eunuchs do not address specific examples of conceal carry citizens saving lives....they would rather look at the aggregate, no matter how much reality dictates common sense.

Brian Carlson

2:03 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

"Once again, defensive use of a gun prevents an average of 600,000 crimes per year, with about 92% of them never having to fire a shot. ". Source please......

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Matt Stevens

2:17 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Source is the US Dept of Justice National Crime Victimization survey. There are other sources that claim as high as 2.5 million can be extrapolated from the NCVS, but I quote the lowest one, since even at 600,000 it's a large number. Gunfacts.info cites a book that extrapolated the data to get 2.5 million, but as I mentioned I think that's on the high end of the actual number. So again I chose the lowest number used from the NCVS data.

Brian Carlson

2:05 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

You have an agenda with no link.....

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Brian Carlson

2:06 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Real statistics from the same US Govt half the people on this blog are afraid is going to get them?

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Brian Carlson

2:10 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

I guess that would be the agenda less US Gov site????

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Matt Stevens

2:17 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

I get my statistics from the US Government.

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Lyle Ruble

3:23 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

@Matt Stevens....I did a quick search of your citation and didn't come across your number or in fact any numbers for crime prevention because of someone being armed. Please provide the direct citation.

Matt Stevens

3:49 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/NACJD/series/95

You will need to do some extrapolation of the data. The last year we have such data is 2005. Since then it's likely the number has gone up based upon NCIS checks, increase in gun sales/ownership, and more states adding CCW.

The data itself in the NCVS has 110,000 DGUs (defensive gun use) per year used to stop a crime. Using weighting, population, and percentage, and regional differences, the low number I've seen posted from the data was 600,000 per year. It also includes an error percentage since not everyone reports a DGU. Also, we should clarify DGU. It means any time the showing or using of a firearm was done in order to stop a crime in progress or prevent what the gun owner felt to be a violent situation. So, one can argue there is also likely some incidents in which there was no threat or crime at all, but rather was only perceived, but someone thinks their gun is the reason why nothing happened.

There are also occasionally surveys and gallup polls and the like done, which also end up with much higher numbers when you extrapolate the data. http://www.guncite.com/kleckandgertztable1.html

The bottom line is, we know there is defensive gun use, but without asking every single american the best we can do is extrapolate data based on what we have. So again for argument's sake I'll stick with the lower numbers, because even then it's above accidental and homicide gun use.

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Matt Stevens

3:50 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Also a book by John R. Lott, called More Guns, Less Crime, has some citations and in-depth explanations of the data and DGUs.

Brian Carlson

10:42 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Did the bad guys have guns to or was it just the good guys?

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Brian Carlson

10:44 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

I wonder if Smith and Wesson, Remington, Glock and the rest arm both sets of folks... kind of like we did with the Iranian/Iraqi thing. They profit either way right? Everyone's money spends.

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Brian Carlson

10:46 pm on Friday, July 27, 2012

Alfred...when you call people lily livered... it makes me wonder why you and so many other insult artists only use first names or fake names. You see the "liberals" here are using whole real names?

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Brian Carlson

6:58 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

Matt.... Is this one on the sources without agendas...Gun Facts? Here is it's spiel...

INTRODUCTION:  Gun Facts is a free e-book that debunks common myths about gun control.  It is intended as a reference guide for journalists, activists, politicians, and other people interested in restoring honesty to the debate about guns, crime, and the 2nd Amendment.

Gun Facts has 112 pages of information.  Divided into chapters based on gun control topics (assault weapons, ballistic finger printing, firearm availability, etc.), finding information is quick and easy.

Each chapter lists common gun control myths, then lists a number of documented and cited facts (with nearly 500 detailed footnotes).  Thus when a neighbor, editor or politician repeats some sound bite about firearm control policy, you can quickly find that myth then rebuke with real information.

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Brian Carlson

7:10 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

http://images.wjla.com/crime/neil-trescott-maryland-shooting-suspect-guns_296.jpg

Investigators say a search of Prescott's home turned up more than 20 guns, including assault rifles and handguns, and thousands of rounds of ammunition. He had a Maryland state gun collector's permit. The guns appear to be collected legally, authorities say.

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Brian Carlson

7:16 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

You see restrictions are going to keep guns out of the hands of law abiding citizens like this gun collector....... Why not let people collect black plague samples, Make and collect IED,s, tanks...whatever? Please answer. I would like to know where any of you folks who oppose gun restrictions see a line.

Matt Stevens

7:24 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

We have to start by correcting your false premise that gun control will stop people from doing bad things with guns.

Also Brian, please actually read citations. You read the link at the website, but not the citation and source of the information that was posted on the site.

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Matt Stevens

7:25 am on Saturday, July 28, 2012

As for your statement about IEDs, the black plague, etc. Well that's a fine example of straw man argument.

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Brian Carlson

2:20 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

Matt....simple question. Where do we draw the line on limitations? Please answer specifically. Which weapons are over the top?

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James R Hoffa

3:16 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

Chemical and biological weapons are over the top. Conventional weapons are not.

Brian Carlson

2:26 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

2:25 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012
I actually dont think it is a straw man argument. Gun supporters claim it's not the weapon that kills. I say I would much prefer to have someone leap up in a movie theater who had only a knife or a simple pistol than meet the guy with the 100 mag semi auto assault weapon. If the weapon makes no difference then... Why not any weapon...or do you want everything permitted? If you see some sense in restricting people from owning armored humvees.... Give me your rationale please. What does the second amendment cover according to you?

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Matt Stevens

3:06 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

"I say I would much prefer to have someone leap up in a movie theater who had only a knife or a simple pistol than meet the guy with the 100 mag semi auto assault weapon."

Or the 30 illegal hand grenades the killer had made?

"What does the second amendment cover according to you?"

It covers firearms.

Brian Carlson

2:26 pm on Saturday, July 28, 2012

I hope other gun advocates will chime in here....

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